摘要
目的 探讨九寨沟景区急诊患者疾病谱流行病学特点,提高九寨沟景区急诊患者的诊治水平.方法 对2013年1~12月四川省九寨沟县人民医院14 196例急诊病例资料进行回顾性分析.结果 院前急诊病种排序在前4位的是呼吸系统疾病、高原反应、损伤、心脑血管疾病,呼吸系统疾病患病比例最高,达60.44%;呼吸系统疾病、高原反应、损伤发生率女性高于男性,心脑血管疾病发生率男性明显高于女性;高原反应、损伤、心脑血管疾病以60岁以上人群为主.结论 在类似九寨沟这种高寒景区,老年旅游者需要特别重视对呼吸系统疾病、高原反应、损伤、心脑血管疾病的预防.
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of disease spectrum of emergency patients in Jiuzhaigou scenic area, in order to enhance the diagnosis and treatment of emergency patients. Methods Data of 14 196 emergency patients in People's Hospital of Jiuzhaigou County from January to December 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. Results Disease of respiratory system, altitude stress, injury, disease of heart head blood-vessel ranked the top four among pre-hospital emergency diseases, while the incidence of disease of respiratory system was the highest,which was 60.44%. The incidence of disease of respiratory system, altitude stress, injury in female were higher than those of male, and incidence of disease of heart head blood-vessel was lower than male. Altitude stress, injury, disease of heart head blood-vessel were priority to patients aged over 60. Conclusion Older tourist need to pay special attention to prevention of disease of respiratory system, altitude stress, injury, disease of heart head blood-vessel in Jiuzaigou scenic area of alpine scenic spot.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2015年第4期133-136,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
四川省卫生厅科研课题(编号130552)
关键词
疾病谱
流行病学
专业培训
健康宣传
Disease spectrum Epidemiology Professional training Health promotion