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东莞市石排镇学龄前儿童龋齿流行病学调查 被引量:2

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摘要 目的了解东莞市石排镇学龄前儿童龋齿的流行情况,为制定口腔保健措施提供科学依据。方法于2014年6月对石排镇辖区内15所幼儿园的6 578名学生的口腔健康情况进行调查,了解不同年龄段、不同性别的患龋率、龋均、填充率和生活习惯,计数资料采用χ2检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果石排镇学龄前儿童的总患龋率为61.95%(4 075/6 578),不同性别患龋率差异无统计学意义(χ2=2.74,P>0.05)。学龄前儿童患龋率随着年龄的增长而升高(χ2=493.28,P<0.05)。学龄前儿童的有无刷牙习惯(44.14%、74.30%)、饭后有无漱口习惯(54.53%、67.74%)、是否喜欢吃甜食(73.46%、42.17%)或零食(68.24%、53.18%)等生活习惯及有无口腔检查(56.51%、67.23%)与龋齿的产生有关,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论石排镇学龄前儿童龋齿患病情况严重,需进一步加强口腔保健工作。
出处 《社区医学杂志》 2014年第23期63-64,共2页 Journal Of Community Medicine
基金 东莞市医疗卫生科技计划项目(2014105101239)
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参考文献10

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