摘要
为探明引发婆媳冲突的主要成因,调查了150名婆婆和156名儿媳,要求她们写出最有可能导致婆媳冲突的5个主要原因,并按重要程度排序。通过质性分析、描述性统计、相关分析、探索性因素分析和方差检验等一系列的混合方法分析,发现争夺权力和资源(89.1%)、观念和行为差异(83.2%)、"自己人"和"外人"的区分(64.4%)是导致婆媳冲突最主要的原因。同时,婆媳角色、住地、经济状况、受教育程度和家庭地位会影响她们对婆媳冲突成因的看法。探明当代中国引发婆媳冲突的主要因素,对构建和谐家庭、和谐社会具有指导意义。
The purpose of current study was to determine causes of the conflict between mother and daughter-inlaw, as well as to investigate factors(e.g., education background, residence and income level) that may have influenced their responses. 150 mothers-in-law and 156 daughters-in-law participated in investigate. A sequential mixed-methods analysis was conducted including qualitative analysis, constant comparison analysis, descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis and ANOVA. The results revealed that the main factors affecting the causes of the conflict: 1) scrambling for power and resource(89.1%), 2) differences in attitude and behavior(83.2%), 3) distinctions between zijiren and wairen(64.4%). In addition, role of mother-in-law or daughter-in-law, residence, income level, education background, and status in family affected participants' responses. The relation between mother and daughter-in-law is a main kind of family relation. To verify causes of the conflict between mother and daughter-in-law makes an instructive contribution to promote family and social harmony.
出处
《北京大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第1期187-194,共8页
Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(12AZD116)
国家自然科学基金(31070982
31371054)资助
关键词
婆媳冲突
混合方法研究
争夺权力和资源
观念和行为差异
“自己人”和“外人”的区分
the conflict between mother and daughter-in-law
a sequential mixed-methods analysis
scrambling for power and resource
differences in perspective and behavior
distinctions between zijiren and wairen