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盐酸埃克替尼治疗190例晚期非小细胞肺癌疗效及不良反应 被引量:26

The Efficacy and Toxicitiy of Icotinib in the Treatment for 190 Cases with Advanced NSCLC
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摘要 [目的]探讨盐酸埃克替尼治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌患者的疗效和安全性。[方法]对190例单药盐酸埃克替尼治疗的患者进行随访,中位随访时间为21个月,记录有效性及不良反应数据。[结果]全组中位PFS为8.1个月(95%CI:6.4-9.8个月),中位OS为14.1个月(95%CI:11.5-16.7个月),DCR为71.6%(136/190),ORR为35.3%(67/190)。女性、不吸烟患者的PFS优于男性,吸烟患者。而PS评分低及埃克替尼用于二线及以上治疗者表现出更长的PFS及OS。治疗相关不良反应主要为皮疹(38.9%)、腹泻(13.7%)、转氨酶升高(11.1%)及上腹部不适(7.9%),1例出现肺间质样改变。[结论]埃克替尼治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌具有较好的疗效及安全性。 [Purpose] To investigate the efficacy and toxicity of icotinib hydrochloride in the treatment for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC). [Methods] One hundred and ninety cases with advanced NSCLC treated with icotinib hydrochloride were enrolled,median followup period was 21 months,data of efficacy and toxicity were recorded. [Results] The median progression-free survival(PFS) time was 8.1 months(95% CI:6.4 -9.8months,the median overall survival(OS) time was 14.1 months(95% CI:11.5 -16.7 months).The disease control rate was 71.6%(136/190),the objective response rate was 35.3%(67/190). The median PFS of female with non-smoking was better than that of male with smoking. Patients with lower PS and treated with icotinib as multiline treatments have a longer PFS and OS. The major toxicities were rash(38.9%),diarrhea(13.7%),transaminase elevation(11.1%) and epigastric discomfort(7.9%),and only 1 case had pulmonary intestinal change. [Conclusion] Icotinib hydrochloride is effective and safe for Chinese patients with advanced NSCLC.
出处 《中国肿瘤》 CAS 2015年第2期149-154,共6页 China Cancer
关键词 非小细胞肺癌 EGFR-TKI 埃克替尼 靶向治疗 不良反应 non-small cell lung cancer EGFR-TKI icotinib targeted therapy toxicity
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