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东北、内蒙古出土的耀州窑青瓷——以墓葬材料为中心 被引量:5

Celadon Wares of the Yaozhou Kiln from Northeast China and Inner Mongolia:An Analysis on the Data from Burial Contexts
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摘要 东北、内蒙古地区耀州窑青瓷的出土,集中于辽、金两个时期。出土耀州青瓷的辽墓,主要分布在内蒙古东南部和辽宁西部,且时代绝大多数在1020年代之前。这些青瓷类型有碗、盘、注壶、盏托等,与五代宋初耀州窑址青瓷产品造型、釉色、装烧特征相契合。这些青瓷或是通过五代对契丹的贡奉或贸易流入辽境的。与辽代比较,东北、内蒙古金代耀州青瓷发现的数量虽然少了很多。但是从流布的地域上,则比辽代有所扩大,这反映了金代各窑场产品竞争与流通格局的变化。 The excavated celadon wares of the Yaozhou kiln in northeast China and Inner Mongolia date primarily to the Liao and Jin dynasties. Liao tombs that were buried with celadon wares were primarily distn'buted in the southeastern part of Inner Mongolia and western part of Liaoning, with the majority of them predating 1020 A.D. The types of these celadon wares include bowl, plate, ewer, cup stand, etc. Their characteristics such as shapes ,glaze color, and the ways they were loaded in kilns show that they were products from the Yaozhou kiln during the Five dynasties and Early Song dynasty. These celadon wares might have been tributes from the Five dynasties to the Liao Empire or trading commodities between these empires. In comparison with the discoveries of Liao wares, the numbers of Yaozhou wares in northeast China and Inner Mongolia dropped significantly during the Jin period, but their distribution area significantly enlarged instead. These indicate the change of distn'butional patterns and competition between different kilns during the Jin Dynasty.
作者 彭善国 刘辉
出处 《考古与文物》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第1期108-117,共10页 Archaeology and Cultural Relics
基金 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(批准号:12JJD780004) 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助
关键词 耀州窑 青瓷 东北 内蒙古 流布 Yaozhou kiln, Celadon wares, Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Distrioution
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