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CT引导下三叉神经节射频热凝术治疗三叉神经痛的疗效

Efficacy of CT-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation on trigeminal ganglion in the treatment of tri- geminai neuralgia
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摘要 目的评价CT引导下三叉神经节射频热凝术治疗三叉神经痛的疗效。方法三叉神经痛患者58例,均采用Hartel前入路法穿刺,在CT引导下进行三叉神经节射频温控热凝治疗。于手术后第2日评价疗效并观察并发症,后随访2年。结果术后2d优效56例(96.6%)、良效1例(1.7%)、差效1例(1.7%)、无效0例,优良率98.3%(57/58例);术后随访2年优良率为96.6%(56/58例)。术后出现3例面部肿胀者,3d后肿胀消失;术后出现1例略感咀嚼无力者,1个月后恢复正常;1例术后出现角膜炎,6个月后治愈。未见严重并发症。随访2年,1年内无复发病例,2年内复发2例(3.4%)。结论CT引导下三叉神经节射频热凝术是一种有效的治疗三叉神经痛的方法。 Objective To evaluate the effects of radiofrequency thermocoagulation on trigemi nal ganglion under CT-guidance in the treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. Methods Fifty-eight patients with trigeminal neuralgia via Hartel approach method were treated with trigeminal ganglion radiofrequency thermocoagulation under CT guidance. Effects and complications were observed 2 days after the treatment, and followed-up for 2 years. Results The excellent, good, poor effects and ineffectiveness rates were 96.6% (56/58 cases), 1.7% (1 case), 1.7% (1 case) and 0%(0 case) respectively 2 days after the treatment, the excellent and good rate was 98.2%(57/58 cases). The excellent and good rate was 96.6 % (56/58 cases) two years after the treatment. Facial swelling after the treatment relieved in three cases three days later; Chew weakness returned to normal in one case after 1 month; One case with keratitis was cured after six months. There were no serious com- plications in all patients. No recurrence was in one year and two cases recurred in two years. Conclu- sion CT guided trigeminal ganglion radiofrequency thermalcoagulation is an effective method for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia
出处 《实用疼痛学杂志》 2014年第5期354-357,共4页 Pain Clinic Journal
关键词 三叉神经节 三叉神经痛 导管消融术 射频 热凝术 CT引导 Trigeminal ganglion Trigeminal neuralgia Catheter ablation, radiofrequen-cy Thermocoagulation CT-guided
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