1LOZANO R, NAGHAVI M, FOREMAN K, et al. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010 : a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 [ J ]. Lancet, 2012, 380 (9859) : 2095 - 2128.
2MURPHY SX, KOCHANEK KD. Deaths:preliminary data for 2010[J]. Natl Vital Stat Rep, 61(4) : 1 -51.
3BLASI F, MANTERO M, SANTUS PA, et al. Understanding the burden of pneumococcal disease in adults [ J ]. Chnical Microbiology and Infection, 2012, 18(5, SI) : 7 -14.
4TORRES A, PEETERMANS WE, VIEGI G, et al. Risk factors for community - acquired pneumonia in adults in Europe: a literature review[J]. Thorax, 2013, 68(11): 1057 - 1065.
5FROES F, DINIZ A, MESQUITA M, et al. Hospital admissions of adults with community - acquired pneumonia in Portugal between 2000 and 2009 [ J ]. European Respiratory Journal, 2013, 41(5) : 1141 - 1146.
6SONG JH, THAMLIKITKUL V, HSUEH PR. Clinical and economic burden of community - acquired pneumonia amongst adults in the Asia - Pacific region [ J ]. Int J Antimicrob Agents, 2011, 38(2): 108- 117.
7KONTOU P, KUTI JL, NICOLAU DP. Validation of the infectious diseases society of America/American thoracic society criteria to predict severe community - acquired pneumonia caused by streptococcus pneumoniae [ J ]. American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2009, 27 ( 8 ) : 968 - 974.
8BAUER Tr, EWIG S, MARRE R, et al. CRB - 65 predicts death from community- acquired pneumonia [ J ]. J Intern Med, 2006, 260(1): 93- 101.
9FUKUYAMA H, ISHIDA T, TACHIBANA H, et al. Validation of scoring systems for predicting severe community - acquired pneumonia[J]. Intern Med, 2011, 50(18) : 1917 - 1922.
10MANDELL LA, WUNDERINK RG, ANZUETO A, et al. Infectious diseases society of America/American thoracic society consensus guidelines on the management of community - acquired pneumonia in adults [ J ]. Clin Infect Dis, 2007, 44 ( Suppl 2) : S27 - S72.