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国内延长胃管插入长度抢救急性有机磷农药中毒效果的Meta分析 被引量:14

A Meta-analysis for the rescue effects of sever acute organophosphate pesticide poisoning by different of length of gastric lavage tube in China
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摘要 目的:评价延长胃管插入长度抢救急性有机磷农药中毒(Acute organophosphate pesticide poisoning , AOPP)患者的效果。方法计算机检索CNKI数据库(1994~2014.3)、VIP数据库(1989~2014.3)、CBMdisc数据库(1980~2014.3)、万方数据库(1998~2014.3),收集延长胃管插入长度后抢救AOPP患者的所有随机对照实验(RCT),按照Cochrane系统评价的方法,纳入符合标准的 RCT ,评价纳入研究的质量,采用RevMan5.0软件进行M eta分析。结果共纳入9个RC T ,共计1440例患者。M eta分析显示:延长胃管插入长度在首次洗出液时间[OR=-0.38,95% CI(-0.40,-0.35)]、总洗胃时间[OR=-7.22,95% CI(-7.67,-6.77)]、发生血性洗出液[OR=0.16,95% CI(0.09,0.30)]、发生上腹不适[OR=0.22,95% CI(0.14,0.34)]均优于传统洗胃胃管插入长度。结论延长胃管插入长度,可以提高有机磷农药中毒患者抢救效果。 Objective To evaluate the rescue effects for sever acute organophosphate pesticide poison (AOPP) by different length of gastric lavage tube .Method The Cochrane library(1994 to March ,2014) ,VIP (1994 to March , 2014) ,CBM (1994 to March ,2014) and Wanfang (1994 to March ,2014) was searched to identify randomized con‐trolled trials (RCTs) related to length of gastric lavage tube for sever AOPP .The quality of included studies as as‐sessed and data analyses were performed by RevMan 5 .0 .Result 9 RCTs involving 1440 patients were included .The results showed that prolong the length of gastric lavage tube for sever AOPP are better than traditional gastric lav‐age in the first gastric lavage time[OR= -0 .38 ,95% CI(-0 .40 , -0 .35)] ,total gastric lavage time[OR=-7 .22 ,95% CI(-7 .67 ,-6 .77)] ,blood gastric juice[OR=0 .16 ,95% CI(0 .09 ,0 .30)] ,abdominal pain[OR=0 .22 ,95% CI(0 .14 ,0 .34)]Conclusion Prolong length of gastric lavage tube for sever AOPP can increase the rescue effect in patients .
出处 《护士进修杂志》 2015年第5期388-392,共5页 Journal of Nurses Training
基金 兰州大学第二医院护理项目(编号:YJhl2013-02)
关键词 急性有机磷农药中毒 胃管 插入长度 M eta分析 护理 Acute organophosphate pesticide poisoning Gastric lavage tube Length of insertion Meta-Analysis Nursing
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