摘要
目的 评价氨溴特罗口服溶液（易坦静）辅助治疗小儿支气管肺炎的临床疗效.方法 回顾性分析64例急性支气管肺炎伴喘息患儿资料,按治疗方法不同分为三组,三组均静脉应用抗感染药物治疗,A组（22例）采用氨溴特罗口服溶液治疗,B组（21例）采用氨溴索治疗,C组（21例）采用盐酸丙卡特罗治疗,观察三组治疗前后咳嗽、咳痰改善评分以及肺功能的变化,比较各组住院治疗时间,评价三组患儿的临床疗效及服药依从性.结果 A组、B组、C组有效率分别为95.45％、90.48％、80.95％,A组有效率高于B组、C组,差异有统计学意义（x2=3.88、4.27,均P＜0.05）;A组“口感好”、“使用方便”选中率分别为95.45％、95.45％,均明显高于B组的85.71％、90.48％（x2=4.17、3.86,均P＜0.05）和C组的47.62％、71.73％（x2=8.67、6.86,均P＜0.05）.结论 氨溴特罗口服液可有效地改善急性支气管肺炎患儿肺功能及咳嗽、咳痰等临床症状,依从性高.
Objective To evaluate the clinical curative effect of ammonia bromine,oral solution （Yitanjing） auxiliary for the treatment of children with bronchopneumonia.Methods The clinical data of 64 children with acute bronchopneumonia with breathing were retrospectively analyzed.According to different treatment,they were divided into three groups,three groups were intravenously given anti-infective drug therapy,group A （22 cases） treated with Yitanjing,B group （21 cases） treated with ammonia bromine rope,group C （21 cases） treated with hydrochloric acid C quattro.Before and after the treatment,cough,sputum improve scores,and the changes of pulmonary function,hospitalization time were observed.The clinical efficacy of three groups of children with and medication compliance were evaluated.Results In group A,group B and group C,the effective rates were 95.45%,90.48% and 95.45% respectively,the effective rate of group A was significantly higher than group B and group C （x2 =3.88,4.27,all P 〈 0.05） ;In group A ＆quot;good taste＆quot;,＆quot; convenient＆quot; selected rates were 95.45%,95.45%,which were significantly higher than 85.71%,90.48% of group B （x2 =4.17,3.86,all P 〈 0.05） and C group （47.62%,71.73%） （x2 =8.67,6.86,all P 〈 0.05）.Conclusion Ammonia bromine,oral liquid can effectively improve pulmonary function in children with acute bronchial pneumonia and clinical symptoms such as cough,sputum,high compliance.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2015年第4期542-544,共3页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
氨溴特罗
支气管肺炎
儿童
依从性
成本及成本分析
Ambroxol hydrochloride and clenbuterol hydrochloride
Bronchopneumonia
Child
Compliance
Cost and Cost Analysis
