摘要
目的探讨交锁髓内钉治疗胫骨中下段骨折愈合后再骨折患者的治疗效果。方法选取我院2008年9月至2013年12月接诊的胫骨中下段骨折愈合后再骨折患者28例,随机分为对照组与观察组,各14例。对照组患者给予钢板内固定法进行治疗,观察组患者给予交锁髓内钉法进行治疗。观察并记录两组患者手术时间、术后骨折愈合时间以及骨折部位愈合质量,观察有无并发症等情况。结果观察组患者手术时间平均为（72.5±0.5）min,明显低于对照组的（86.5±0.5）min;两组患者均于术后10-12周内在相关器材的辅助下可下床行走,且观察组患者愈合效果明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义（均P〈0.05）。结论胫骨交锁髓内钉法治疗胫骨中下段骨折患者疗效较佳,手术耗时少,愈合效果佳,且恢复快。
Objective To explore the fracture healing after the effect of the treatment of middle and distal segment of patients with fracture of tibial interlocking intramedullary nail.Methods Distal tibia in our hospital from 2008 September to 2013 selected in December admissions of fracture healing after fractures in 28 patients,were randomly divided into control group and observation group,14 cases in each.Patients in control group were treated with plate fixation for treatment,the observation group were treated by interlocking intramedullary nailing in the treatment method.Observe and record the two groups of patients with operation duration,postoperative healing time of fracture healing and site quality,with or without complications.Results Patients in the observation group the average operation time was（72.5±0.5）min,significantly lower than the control group（86.5±0.5）min;assisted the two groups of patients in the postoperative 10-12 weeks of related equipment,can walk,and the patients in the observation group healing effect was significantly better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Tibial interlocking intramedullary nail in the treatment of distal tibial fracture patients method has a good curative effect, namely the operation less time-consuming,healing effect is good,and the recovery time of fast.
出处
《中国药物经济学》
2015年第2期101-102,共2页
China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics
关键词
胫骨交锁髓内钉
钢板内固定
胫骨再骨折
Tibial interlocking intramedullary nail
Plate internal fixation
Tibial fracture
