摘要
目的:为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:通过等间隔方式,从我院2013年门急诊处方中每月随机抽取200张,共计2 400张。依据《处方管理办法》《医院处方点评管理规范(试行)》进行质量及不合理用药的点评和分析。结果:不合理处方159张,其中不规范处方87张,不适宜处方72张,分别占不合理处方数的54.72%、45.28%。不合理处方以用法用量不适宜、处方内容书写不完全、无适应证用药为主,分别占问题总数的19.32%、16.48%、15.34%,三者共占问题总数的51.14%。结论:通过强化处方点评,加强合理用药知识的学习,有助于提高临床医师合理用药水平,规范医疗行为。
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for the rational use of drug in clinic. METHODS:According to the equal irrterval way,200 prescriptions were randomly collected manthly from outpatient and emergency department of our hospital in 2013,totally 2 400."Prescription Administration Policy","Hospital Prescription Comment Practice(Trial)"were used for the review and analyzing the irrational drug use and prescription quality. RESULTS:159 prescriptions were irrational;87(54.72%)were irregular prescriptions;72(45.28%)were unsuitable prescriptions. Irrational prescriptions mainly presented as unsuitable usage and dosage,incomplete prescription writing,no indications of medication,accounting for 19.32%,16.48% and 15.34%,respectively. All of them occupied 51.14 in total number of problems. CONCLUSIONS:Through enhancing prescription evaluation,strengthening the knowledge on rational use of drugs,it could help to improve rational drug use of clinicians,and regulate medical practices.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
北大核心
2015年第8期1050-1052,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
处方点评
不合理处方
用药分析
Prescription comment
Irrational prescription
Analysis of drug use