摘要
目的了解贵州省2013年学校结核病防控工作情况,为采取相应的防治措施提供依据。方法于2014年3—6月采用统一的调查表对贵州省各级卫生和教育行政部门、疾病预防控制机构、医疗机构和学校开展调查。结果20%的县级卫生和教育行政部门未转发《学校结核病防治工作规范》,37.5%的县级卫生行政部门未向教育行政部门通报学校结核病疫情信息,仅50%的县级卫生行政部门落实了新生体检制度,38.64%的县级疾控机构未开展学校结核病防治的业务培训,结核病定点医院在学校结核病防控措施的落实上较综合性医院好。结论贵州省的学校结核病防控工作存在一些薄弱环节,需要进一步加强各部门的合作,确保各项防控措施落实到位,避免在校园内发生聚集性疫情。
Objective To investigate tuberculosis prevent and control in school of Guizhou in 2013. Methods All health administrations,education administrations,disease control and prevention systems,general hospitals and schools at every level were investigated by questionnaires in Guizhou from Mar to June in 2014. Results One fifth of health administrations and education administrations at county level didn't forward the standard of tuberculosis control in school,37. 5% health administrations at county level didn't notify education administrations about the tuberculosis epidemic situation,only 50% counties implemented physical examination for new students,38. 64% of disease control and prevention systems at counties level didn't carry out the training of tuberculosis prevention and control in schools,tuberculosis designated hospitals implemented better the measure of tuberculosis prevention and control than general hospitals. Conclusion There are weak links of tuberculosis prevention and control in schools in Guizhou. Multi-branch cooperation should be strengthened to ensure implementation of the measures and to avoid tuberculosis aggregation in school.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2015年第2期262-264,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
学生
结核
治疗
Students
Tuberculosis
Therapy