摘要
目前,江苏省已形成具有完整产业链、企业生态化和经营全球化特征的光伏产业集群。科学评价集群竞争力和透视集群发展的制约因素是推动集群升级的前提。GEM模型给出了集群竞争力的定量研究方法,从基础、企业、市场三个维度对集群进行全面评价。研究发现:区位有限的环境承载力、相对高的用能成本以及来自国际市场的贸易壁垒是影响江苏省光伏产业集群竞争力提升的主要制约因素。
Currently, The photovoltaic industry cluster with a complete industrial chain, ecological enterprises and global business is formed in Jiangsu province. The scientific evaluation on the competitiveness of industrial cluster to find its restricting factors is essential to promote the cluster upgrade. The GEM model offers a quantitative research method of cluster competitiveness, and conducts a comprehensive evaluation from three dimensions：foundation, enterprise and market. The study indicates that the main restricting factors, which affect the cluster competitiveness of photovoltaic industry in Jiangsu province’ are limited environmental capacity of location, relatively high energy costs, and trade barriers from the international market.
出处
《华东经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期23-28,共6页
East China Economic Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71403268)
关键词
光伏产业
集群竞争力
GEM模型
江苏省
photovoltaic industry
cluster competitiveness
GEM model
Jiangsu province
