摘要
MFC在处理废水的同时产生电能,为降解有机物,生产清洁能源开启了新的途径。随着研究的不断深入,MFC技术越来越多的应用在实际污水处理中。介绍了MFC在处理污水时的影响因素,包括反应器构型、电极材料和电池内阻。总结了在不同的实验条件下,MFC扩大反应器规模对污水处理和产电效果的影响,回顾了微生物燃料电池在处理各种实际废水的应用成果。指出微生物燃料电池目前存在的问题,为今后的研究重点提出了建议并对其发展前景作了展望。
Microbial fuel cells(MFCs) represent a new method for treating wastewater and simultaneously producing electricity.It provides new opportunities for the production of clean energy from biodegradable organic compounds.With the deepening study,MFC technology is increasingly used to treat practical wastewater.Three major factors including configuration of reactor,electrode material and internal resistance during disposing of sewage MFCs were introduced here.The impacts of scaling-up of MFC as well as operation conditions on sewage treatment and electricity production were summarized.The achievement and the application in practical wastewater treatment were reviewed.Finally,problems related to the practical application of MFC were discussed and several points of research interests in this field were proposed.
出处
《水处理技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第4期7-12,19,共7页
Technology of Water Treatment
基金
国家国际科技合作专项(2013DFR60250)
中央高校科研业务费项目(ZY1306)
关键词
微生物燃料电池
扩大
废水处理
实际应用
microbial fuel cell
scale-up
wastewater treatment
practical application