1Wikie K, Bumls L. Problem based Learning: A handbook for nurses[ M]. London: Palgrave Macmilian, 2003.14.
2Loan D. How-to-do guide to Problem-BasedLearning [ M ]. UK: University of Manchester, 2004.5.
3Larry Michaelsen, Michael Sweet, Dean X. Parmelee. Team-Based Learning: Small Croup Learning' s Next Big Step[ M ]. John Wiley & Sons Inc, New York, 2008.1-99.
4Michaelsen LK,Bauman KA,Fink LD.Team-based learning:a transformative use of small groups in college teaching[M].Sterling(VA) Stylus Publish ing,2002:1-287.
5Michaelsen LK,Watson WE,Cragin JP.Team learning:A potential solution to the problems of large group classes[J].Exchange:Organ Behav Teach J,1982,7(1):13-22.
6Michaelsen LK,Parmelee DX,McMahon KK,et al.Tean-Based Learning for Health Professions Education:A Guide to Using Small Groups for Improving Learning[M].Stylus Publishing,LLC,2008:xiv-xiv.
7Michaelsen LK.Getting started with team-based learning.In Michaelsen LK,Knight AB and Fink LD(Eds).Team-Based Learning:A Transformative Use of Small Groups[J].Sterling (VA) Stylus Publishing,2002:27-50.
