摘要
《金瓶梅》与《红楼梦》都对女性着墨较多,已引起了学者对女性意识问题的研究,但并未涉及女性意识的比较研究。因此,从偷情情节出发对两部著作进行对比分析是有意义的。偷情情节的描写反映出女性在个人与社会、人类与自然的冲突中自我意识觉醒的有无及程度。《金瓶梅》女性面对自然肉欲,或沉沦于自然本能,或消融于社会中。《红楼梦》将女孩与妇女区分开来:女孩有主体意识的自觉,但最终在封建社会下走向悲剧命运;妇女们或变身为欲的符号,或售色易财,并无自我意识觉醒。
Both Plum in the Golden Vase and A Dream of Red Mansions give more weight to the female sex,which has led to many seholars＇researches on female consciousness. But the comparative study in this aspect has been seldom done, so it is significant to make a contrastive analysis of these two novels from the clandestine love affairs. The description of clandestine love affairs reflects the awakening of women＇s self- consciousness in the conflicts between the individual and the society, and human being and nature. In Plum in the Golden Vase, facing the natural carnal desire, women sink into natural instincts or meld themselves into the society. While in A Dream of Red Mansions, girls and women are differentiated obviously. Girls are always versatile,natural and beautiful, and have pure and fine emotions. They have subjective consciousness, but they cannot get rid of the tragic destiny in the feudal society. Women become the symbol of various desires, and they barter sexual favor for high positions and great wealth, and the awakening of self-con- sciousness cannot be found in them.
出处
《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》
2014年第5期37-41,共5页
Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition
基金
陕西理工学院校级研究生创新基金项目(SLGYCX1306)
关键词
《红楼梦》
《金瓶梅》
偷情情节
女性意识
A Dream of Red Mansions
Plum in the Golden Vase
clandestine love affairs
female consciousness
