摘要
慢性乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎的临床治疗取得了巨大的进步，积极的抗病毒治疗可以使大部分丙型肝炎患者临床治愈。对于慢性乙型肝炎，现有治疗措施虽然难以清除病毒实现临床治愈，但可以明显减少肝硬化、肝衰竭及肝癌等终末期肝病的发生。临床治疗的飞速发展对病毒性肝炎的实验室诊断提出了新的要求。本文对近年来相关的实验室检测方面的进展做一介绍。
In recent years, great achievements have been made in the therapy of viral hepatitis B and viral hepatitis C, as majority of hepatitis C patients can be clinically cured. Though current antiviral therapy is still unable to eradicate hepatitis B virus in infected hepatocyte and few patients could achieve HBsAg loss or seroconversion, end-stage liver disease like cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma have been dramatically prevented. The advances in treatments have prompted the progress in laboratory diagnosis of viral hepatitis. Here we review the progress in the field. （ Chin J Lab Med,2015,38： 148-150）
出处
《中华检验医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第3期148-150,共3页
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine
关键词
肝炎
病毒性
人
临床实验室技术
乙型肝炎表面抗原
乙型肝炎E抗原
丙型肝炎抗体
Hepatitis, viral, human
Clinical laboratory techniques
Hepatitis B surfaceantigens
Hepatitis B e antigens
Hepatitis C antibodies
