摘要
目的:了解我国综合医院管理中综合评价方法应用的现状,分析存在的问题,为改善医院管理工作提供科学依据。方法:按照系统评价的要求,使用计算机检索万方、维普和知网数据库,对符合纳入标准的文献进行分析。结果:共纳入文献695篇,以有确切研究方法的文献为主;文献数量总体呈现增长趋势,应用于医疗质量管理领域的文献最多;29.6%(206/695)的文献没有明确的指标体系建立的过程和方法;56.1%(390/695)的文献没有设置权重;秩和比法、TOPSIS法和综合指数法是最常用的3种方法。结论:综合评价方法在我国综合医院管理中的应用日益广泛,但运用过程中仍然存在着不少问题。应规范应用流程,选择合适的评价方法,合理分析评价结果,发挥其在医院各方面管理活动中的积极作用。
Objectives： To analyze current situation of synthetical evaluation method in general hospital management in China and existing problems in hope to offer scientific references to improve hospital management. Methods： According to requirements of systematic review, all relevant articles in the databases of Wanfang, VIP and CNKI were retrieved and analyzed in accord with the inclusive criteria. Results： A total of 695 articles were included, mostly of them are observational studies; number of article nearly shows the increasing tendency, and the method is applied mostly to the field of medical quality management; articles having no clear process and methods to establish index system account for 29.6%, and articles having no weight account for 56.1%, RSR, TOPSIS and comprehensive index method are the three most common methods. Conclusions： Synthetical evaluation method is widely used in general hospital management, but there are still many problems when it is used. We should use it normatively. Besides, we should select appropriate evaluation methods and analyze evaluation results reasonably to create its positive role in hospital management.
出处
《中国医院》
2015年第4期38-40,共3页
Chinese Hospitals
基金
江苏高校优势学科建设工程(JX10231801)
关键词
综合评价法
综合医院
医院管理
系统评价
synthetical evaluation method
general hospital
hospital management
systematic review
