摘要
经过多年发展,美国高校图书馆治理结构已臻成熟和完善,在美国独特的政治和权力文化环境中形成了共享性、制约性和分散性等特点。在低权力距离文化下,美国社会公平观念十分强烈,强调人人有参与社会管理的平等权利,而各级政府也在制衡观念影响下具有了松散性特征。美国高校图书馆在治理结构方面为我们提供了丰富的借鉴经验,既要注意文化的适应性,又要扬长避短。
The governance structure of American university library has the features of power sharing,check and balance,as well as loose coupling. The formation of these features is closely related to the low distance culture of America. Under the low distance culture,American people have developed the idea of participating public affairs equally,the thinking style of check and balance,as well as the life style of federalism. China＇s university library should not only pay attention to the problem of cultural adaptability,but also know to draw on advantages and avoid disadvantages improving their governance structure.
出处
《图书馆》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期47-50,共4页
Library
关键词
美国
高校图书馆
治理结构
文化基础
American
University library
Governance structure
Cultural Basis
