摘要
目的评价儿童过敏性鼻炎和过敏性结膜炎、哮喘和湿疹的相关性。方法记录其病史、临床体征、症状和并发疾病。检测患者血清总IgE及特异性IgE;结果自2009年2月至2013年1月,来自舟山市妇幼保健院耳鼻喉科变应性鼻炎患儿802例,同时眼科门诊确诊为过敏性结膜炎384例(47.88%);儿科门诊确诊有哮喘312例(38.90%);皮肤科门诊确诊为湿疹280例(34.91%);结论过敏性鼻炎合并过敏性结膜炎、哮喘及湿疹显著高于普通人群,有显著的统计学意义。故防治过敏性鼻炎的同时要将过敏性结膜炎、哮喘及湿疹的纳入防治指南范围。
Objective To evaluate the correlations of children＇s allergic rhinitis and allergic conjunctivitis, asthma and eczema. Method The history, clinical signs, symptoms, and concurrent disease were recorded and serum total IgE and specific IgE were tested. Results From February 2009 to January 2013, there were 802 cases of allergic rhinitis, at the same time allergic conjunctivitis were 384 cases （47.88%） , asthma were 312 cases （38.90%） and eczema were 280 cases （34.91%） in zhoushan city otolaryngology maternity and children＇s health care centers. Conclusion Allergic rhinitis with allergic conjunctivitis, asthma and eczema is significantly higher than the general population, and it has a significant statistical significance. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of allergic rhinitis should includ the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis, asthma and eczema.
出处
《中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志》
2015年第1期26-27,30,共3页
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology in Integrative Medicine
关键词
变应性
鼻炎
哮喘
结膜炎
湿疹
Allergic
Rhinitis
Asthma
Conjunctivitis
Eczema
