摘要
目的对飞行员血糖、血脂、血尿酸与体重指数进行调查研究,为预防和控制飞行员慢性非传染性疾病提供科学依据。方法飞行员组1 032人,对照组635人,统计血糖、血脂、血尿酸水平以及体质指数并进行分析比较。结果飞行员组超重283例,超重率30.41%;肥胖83例,肥胖率7.8%。对照组635例,超重者240例,占37.8%;肥胖者91例,占14.3%,两组间的超重和肥胖率差异具有统计学意义(P值均为0.000 0)。飞行员组的高血糖、高血脂、高血尿酸发生率低于健康对照组,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论飞行员的超重和肥胖、高血脂发生率较高,应加强飞行员的健康教育和体质量管理,减少慢性疾病的发病危险因素。
Objective To investigate and study the level of body mass index and blood glucose,blood lipid and blood uric acid among pilots,so as to provide the scientific basis for prevention and control of chronic non-infectious disease in pilots. Methods 1 032 pilots in the pilot group and 635 people in the control group were examined,and analysis and comparison was conducted in terms of the level of blood glucose,blood lipid,blood uric acid and body mass index. Results In the pilot group,283 were overweighed accounting for 30.41%;83 were obese accounting for7.8%.In the control group,240 were overweighed accounting for 37.8 %;91 were obese accounting for 14.3 %.The differences of overweight rate and obesity rate in the two groups showed statistical significance（P =0.0000）.The occurrence rate of hyperglycemia,hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia in the pilot group was clearly lower than that in the control group,and the differences in the two groups showed statistical significance（ P〈0.05）.Conclusion The incidence rate of overweight or obesity and hyperlipidemia is high in pilots.Health education and body mass control should be strengthened to prevent and control the development of chronic diseases in pilots.
出处
《中国疗养医学》
2015年第4期426-428,共3页
Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine
关键词
血糖
血脂
体重指数
Blood glucose
Blood lipid
Body mass index（BMI）
