摘要
[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the resistance to different fungicides in Phytophthora parasitica var. nicotianae. [Method] Under indoor incubation conditions, the resistance to dimethomorph, metalaxyl-mancozeb, propamocarb and ovraclostrobin.dimethomorph in P. parasitica strain isolated from Zhenyuan County in Qiandongnan State was analyzed with colony growth measurement method. [Result] P. parasitica exhibited different levels of sensitivity to four fungicides. To be specific, P. parasitica exhibited the highest resistance to dimethomorph, and ECho reached 1.19 μg/ml. [Conclusion] In Zhenyuan tobacco-growing area, long-term single use of dimethomorph possesses certain resistance risk in prevention and control of black shank disease.
为了解烟草黑胫病菌对不同杀菌剂产生的抗药性,在室内培养条件下,采用菌落生长测定法,对从黔东南州镇远县分离的烟草黑胫病菌进行了抗性测定。结果表明:烟草黑胫病菌对不同杀菌剂均存在不同程度的抗药性,其中对烯酰吗啉的抗药性最强,EC50值为1.19μg/ml。因此,在镇远烟区,长期单一使用烯酰吗啉防治黑胫病存在抗性风险。
