摘要
弄清海上丝绸之路沿线各国进口需求变化有助于推动中国"一带一路"建设。文章依据HS(1992)产品编码及其数据,梳理海上丝绸之路沿线各国产品进口需求及其构成的变化。海上丝绸之路国家总体上进口需求不断扩大,各类进口需求呈现不同变化态势,资本密集型和劳动密集型产品进口比重有所下降,资源密集型产品进口大幅度上升,技术密集型产品进口比重大幅度下降;各航段进口需求都呈现快速增长态势,其结构呈现不同变化态势;文章根据这些变化态势提出了加快"21世纪海上丝绸之路"建设的相应对策。
To find out the import demand changes of the countries along the Maritime Silk Route will help to promote the construction of China＇s ＂One Belt and One Road＂ Project. According to HS （1992） Product Code and related data, this paper generalizes the changes of product import demand and structure of these countries, it finds that these countries＇ overall import demand is expanding, and the import demand of four categories presents different trends. Among them, the proportion of labor-intensive and capital-intensive import products declines, while the import of resource-intensive products has a substantial increase, and that of technology-intensive products has a significant decline. The import demand of each stage along the Maritime Silk Route shows a rapid growth, with its structure displaying different trends. In the end, based on the changes, the paper proposes some countermeasures to accelerate the construction of the ＂21st Century Maritime Silk Route＂.
出处
《国际经贸探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期87-100,共14页
International Economics and Trade Research
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(11JZD021)
国家社会科学基金(09BJY080)阶段性成果
广东省教育厅2015年国家级重大培育项目"推进海上丝绸之路建设研究"[粤教科(2015)3号]
