摘要
目的探讨超声在妇产科急诊中的应用。方法对200例行急诊超声检查的患者进行分析,经腹式及经阴式对二维图像,血流分布,频谱特征,进行讨论并结合病史及化验检查综合分析。结果 200例妇产科急诊患者中,经超声检查且均经手术及临床病理证实。其中异位妊娠占70例,诊断符合率93%。盆腔炎急性发作占17例,诊断符合率100%。卵巢囊肿破裂占15例,诊断符合率100%。各种类型流产占47例,诊断符合率94%。前置胎盘占34例,诊断符合率85%。胎盘早剥占12例,诊断符合率83%。产后出血占2例,诊断符合率100%。妊娠合并子宫肌瘤红色变性占1例,诊断符合率100%。功能失调性子宫出血占2例,诊断符合率100%。结论总之,超声在妇产科急诊中的应用起到至关重要的作用。
Objective To evaluate ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology emergency application.Methods 200 hospital emergency routine ultrasound examination were retrospectively analyzed by abdominal and vaginal type of two-dimensional images,blood flow distribution,spectral characteristics,to discuss the history and laboratory tests combined with comprehensive analysis.Results 200 cases of emergency obstetrics patients,by ultrasound examination and were confirmed by surgery and clinical pathology.Which accounted for 70 cases of ectopic pregnancy,diagnosis rate of 93%.Accounted for 17 cases of acute pelvic inflammatory disease,diagnosis rate of 100%.Accounted for 15 cases of ruptured ovarian cyst,diagnosis rate of 100%.Types of abortion accounted for 47 cases,the diagnosis rate of 94%.Accounted for 34 cases of placenta previa,diagnosis rate of 85%.Abruption accounted for 12 cases,the diagnosis rate of 83%.Postpartum hemorrhage accounting for two cases,the diagnosis rate of 100%.Red degeneration of uterine fibroids during pregnancy accounted for one case,the diagnosis rate of 100%.Dysfunctional uterine bleeding accounted for two cases,the diagnosis rate of 100%.Conclusions In conclusion,ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology emergency application plays a crucial role.
出处
《航空航天医学杂志》
2015年第4期407-409,共3页
Journal of Aerospace medicine
关键词
超声
妇科
产科
急诊
Ultrasound
Gynecology
Obstetrics
Emergency