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快速康复护理路径在老年无张力疝修补术患者围术期的应用效果 被引量:8

Application effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing path in perioperative elderly patient with tension-free herniorrhaphy
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摘要 目的探讨快速康复护理在老年无张力疝修补术患者围术期的应用效果。方法选取本院2012年5月~2014年5月收治的120例老年无张力疝修补术患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,各60例。对照组给予围术期常规护理,观察组给予快速康复护理。比较两组的术后并发症发生率,记录两组的手术一般情况及住院费用、住院时间等指标。结果观察组的尿潴留、腹胀、肺部感染发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。观察组的下床活动时间、肠胃功能恢复时间、住院时间显著短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。观察组的住院费用显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论快速康复护理在老年无张力疝修补术患者围术期的应用效果显著,能够降低术后并发症发生率,缩短术后康复时间,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To explore the application effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing path in perioperative elderly patient with tension-free herniorrhaphy. Methods 120 elderly patients accepted tension-free herniorrhaphy from May2012 to May 2014 in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,60 cases in each group.The control group was given perioperative regular nursing,the observation group was given rapid rehabilitation nursing.The incidence rate of postoperative complication in two groups was compared.The indexes of general condition of surgery,hospital costs and hospital stay in two groups was recorded. Results The incidence rate of urinary retention,abdominal distension and pulmonary infection in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,with significant difference(P〈0.05).The time of activity out of bed,recovery time of gastrointestinal function,hospital stay in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,with significant difference(P〈0.05).Hospital costs in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,with significant difference(P〈0.05). Conclusion The application effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing path in perioperative elderly patient with tension-free herniorrhaphy is significant,which can reduce the incidence of postoperative complication,shorten recovery time after surgery,it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
出处 《中国当代医药》 2015年第11期177-178,181,共3页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 快速康复护理 无张力疝修补术 围手术期 老年患者 Rapid rehabilitation nursing Tension-free herniorrhaphy Perioperative period Elderly patient
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