摘要
采用眼动记录技术和恋人概念威胁启动范式探讨自我和恋人面孔优势效应的产生和维持过程。结果发现:与概念非威胁启动条件下相比,概念威胁启动条件下,被试搜索恋人面孔时的兴趣区个数和搜索自我面孔时的平均眼跳次数与搜索陌生人面孔时比差异变得不显著;恋人面孔与陌生人面孔在兴趣区内总注视时间上的差异变得不显著。结果表明,自我与恋人面孔存在注意的优先捕获和维持优势,恋人概念的威胁启动会减少对恋人的关注,证明了建立恋人的积极概念是恋人面孔优势效应产生和维持的重要原因。
The present study adopted the Eye movement technology and concept of threat priming paradigm to explore the generation and maintaining of lovers face advantage effect. The results indicated that： comparing with non- threat concept priming condition, under the concept of threat priming conditions, there is no significant difference between the lovers face and the strangers face in the number of interesting area. There is no significant differ- ence between the self-face and the strangers face in the average number of saccade. And there is no difference between the lovers face and strangers face in the fixation time. The results showed that self-face and lovers face exist the priority of capturing attention and the superiority of maintaining, however the priming of lovers＇ concept of threat reduce the attention of lovers, which demonstrated that building a positive concept of lovers is an im- portant cause of generating and maintaining the advantage effect of lovers＇ face.
出处
《心理与行为研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第2期185-190,共6页
Studies of Psychology and Behavior
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(13JJD190005)
关键词
自我
注意优势
概念威胁
面孔优势
ego, the advantage of attention, the concept of the threat, face advantage.
