摘要
目的探讨如何合理调控利用血液资源,减少血液资源浪费,使其得到合理高效的利用。方法统计我站自2008~2014年间血液成分制备、冰冻血浆的临床使用及冰冻血浆的累计库存情况。结果随着成分输血的临床开展,我站成分制备率在2014年已达96.69%,临床成分输血比例已达99.12%,冰冻血浆制备量也逐年上升,但使用量却呈逐年下降趋势,与制备量极不成比例,导致库存量逐年递增,目前已达1 245 900 m L。结论过剩的血浆给我站带来极大的存储压力和即将面临过期报废的困境,致使宝贵的血液资源不能得到合理高效利用。
Objective To explore how to properly regulate and make use of blood resources and reduce waste of blood resources, so as to achieve proper and effective application. Methods Information on preparation of blood components, clinical application of frozen plasma, and accumulated stock of frozen plasma in our station from 2008 to 2014 was collected. Results With the clinical development of blood component transfusion, the component preparation rate in our station had reached up to 96.69% in 2014, the proportion of clinical component transfusion had come to 99.12%, and the preparation amount of frozen plasma increased year by year. However, the application amount had a declining trend annually, which was unproportionate with the preparation amount. This caused an annually increasing stock, which had so far reached 1 245 900 mL. Conclusion Excessive plasma has brought about great storage pressure and the dilemma of facing the plasma being expired, which may lead to the fact that Valuable blood resources can not be applied properly and effectively.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2015年第9期119-121,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
全血
成分输血
冰冻血浆
病毒灭活冰冻血浆
库存量
Whole blood
Component blood transfusion
Frozen plasma
Virus-inactivated frozen plasma
Stock
