摘要
目的:经会阴超声对老年女性的盆底形态学观察及盆底功能障碍性疾病的诊断。方法:选取2010年8月-2014年3月在本院就诊的盆底功能障碍性疾病患者80例,分为尿失禁组48例和器官脱垂组32例,对照组选取具有相近年龄、产次和体重指数的女性40例,对比分析两组超声学检测结果。结果:Valsalva状态下,尿失禁组、器官脱垂组M均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);缩肛状态下,器官脱垂组M明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。静息状态下,尿失禁组、器官脱垂组A均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);Valsalva状态下,尿失禁组、器官脱垂组A均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);缩肛状态下,器官脱垂组A明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:经会阴超声对老年女性的盆底形态学观察及盆底功能障碍性疾病具有较高的临床价值,值得推广应用。
Objective： To investigate the diagnosis of perineal ultrasound in elderly female pelvic morphologic observation and pelvic floor dysfunction. Method： From August 2010 to March 2014 in our hospital treatment of 80 patients with pelvic floor dysfunction were selected, and divided into SUI group （ 48 eases ） and POP group （ 32 cases ）, the control group with similar age, selection of parity and body mass index of the women in 40 cases. The ultrasonic detection results of two groups were compared. Result： The Valsalva state, M in urinary incontinence group, organ prolapse group was significantly higher than the control group （ P〈O.05 ）, and anal contraction state, M in organ prolapse group was significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （ P〈O.05 ） . The resting state, A in urinary incontinence group, organ prolapse group significantly higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant （ P〈O.05 ） ; Valsalva, A in urinary incontinence group, organ prolapse group was significantly higher than the control group （ P〈O.05 ）, and anal contraction state, A in organ prolapse group was significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （ P〈O.05 ） . Conclusion： The clinical value of perineal ultrasound for elderly female patients with pelvic morphologic observation and pelvic floor dysfunction is higher, it is worthy of popularization and application.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2015年第12期50-53,共4页
Medical Innovation of China
