摘要
目的:探讨临床药师如何对特殊肿瘤患者实施药学监护。方法:以1例乳腺癌伴乙肝病毒感染患者为例,临床药师介入临床,协助临床医师根据患者实际情况综合考虑与治疗相关的抗病毒、止吐、保肝和升白等多重因素并制定相应的治疗方案;在治疗过程中对该患者进行了实时药学监护与跟踪评价。结果:在临床药师与医师的密切配合下,患者获得了较为完善的药物治疗方案与药学监护,使其在化疗过程中各项生化指标(肝酶、血象、乙肝病毒载量等)趋于正常,可继续完成化疗疗程。结论:临床药师介入临床药物治疗尤其是特殊、复杂病情的药物治疗能使临床用药更趋合理,在达到治疗目标的同时,减少了药物的不良反应,有利于提高临床药物治疗水平和患者用药的依从性。
Objective：To explore the pharmaceutical care for special tumor patients performed by clinical pharmacists. Methods：Using one patient with breast cancer and hepatitis B virus infection as the example, clinical pharmacists participated in the clinical medicine therapy. Cooperating with the clinical physician, clinical pharmacists made an overall therapy regimen for the patient. On the basis of chemotherapy regimen and combining with the actual conditions of the patient, clinical pharmacists comprehensively considered the relevant therapeutic factors, such as antiviral, anti-nausea, hepatoprotective and increasing white cells therapy, and performed the corresponding regimen. In the treatment process, clinical pharmacists provided the real-time pharmaceutical care and tracking evalua-tion for the patient as well. Results： With close collaboration with clinical pharmacists and physicians, the patient obtalned perfect medicine therapy and pharmaceutical care, which made the biochemical indices （ liver enzymes, blood, hepatitis B virus load etc） tend to normal in the whole course of chemotherapy and help the patient complete the chemotherapy. Conclusion：Clinical pharmacists in-volved in clinical medicine treatment especially for special and complex diseases can make clinical medication more rational, which helps achieve the goal of treatment and reduce adverse drug reactions at the same time, and is benefit to the improvement of patient compliance and clinical medication level.
出处
《中国药师》
CAS
2015年第5期822-825,共4页
China Pharmacist
关键词
临床药师
乳腺癌
化疗
药学监护
Clinical pharmacists
Breast cancer
Chemotherapy
Pharmaceutical care
