摘要
为了解频振式杀虫灯在固原地区农作物上的诱虫效果,在固原农科所头营基地安装频振式杀虫灯,定期收集调查,研究其在胡麻、马铃薯、糜子谷子等主要作物上的应用效果。结果表明:历时78d,灯距地面高度约1.5m,可诱虫7目29科66种,总诱虫量为10 180头,日均诱虫量131头。6-7月为诱虫高峰期,其中7月为最高峰,诱虫量达5 578头,平均日诱虫量180头。6月份以前以小型昆虫为主,6-7月份天蛾类、夜蛾类、金龟甲以及步甲类逐渐增多。其诱虫谱广、诱虫量大、节能、绿色、安全,对提高胡麻等农产品质量具有重要意义。
In order to understand the application of frequency-vibrancy month-killing lamp in Guyuan region,the frequency-vibrancy month-killing lamp was tested in Guyuan Agriculture Research Institute where planted some main crops including flax, potato,millet and foxtail millet,and collection and investigation were conducted regularly. The results showed that within 78 days and about 1.5 m height,the lamp could trap the insects of 7 orders 29 families 66 species,the total number was 10 180,the average daily number was 131. It reached trapping peak in June and July, the highest peak was in July, the trap insect number was 5 578, the average daily number was 180. It trapped mainly small insects before June,the number of Sphingidae,Noctuidae,Scarab beetle and Carabidae gradually increased in June and July. It could largely trap many species of pests, which had the characteristic of efficient,environmental friendly and security, that was the importance to improve the quality of flax and other agricultural products.
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2015年第5期54-57,共4页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
关键词
频振式杀虫灯
作物
应用效果
frequency-vibrancy month-killing lamp
crop
application effect
