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大肠息肉病因的研究现状 被引量:23

Research Status of Etiology of Colorectal Polyps
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摘要 大肠息肉是肠道黏膜的突起性病变,目前关于大肠息肉病因的研究主要体现在中西医两方面,其中吸烟、饮酒、高脂肪饮食、叶酸摄入不足增加肠息肉患病风险,若叶酸过量会加速息肉癌变进程;代谢异常,尤其是高脂血症、血清胰岛素水平、肥胖影响息肉的形成与复发;幽门螺杆菌感染和胆囊息肉增加肠息肉的发病率;而中医学则认为阳虚、湿热、寒湿、湿浊、痰浊及瘀血是息肉的形成原因。 Coloroctal polyps are protuberances formed on intestinal mueosa. The researches of their etio]- ogy involve both sides of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine. On one hand, smoking, drinking and intake of fatty foods, folic acid deficiency increase the risk of the disease, but polyp caneeration can develop rapidly if the folic acid is excessive. While metabolic disturbance, especially hyperlipidemia, serum ins^inlevel and obesity influence on the formation and recurrence of polyps,besides,incidence of the disease is increased because of helicobaeter pylori infection and gallbladder disease. On the other hand, deficiency of yang, damp-heat, cold-dampness, dampness, phlegm and blood stasis are the effect factors of colorectal pol- yps, in terms of traditional Chinese medicine.
作者 刘杨 林一帆
出处 《医学综述》 2015年第9期1607-1610,共4页 Medical Recapitulate
基金 辽宁省科技发展攻关计划项目(2013225089)
关键词 大肠息肉 病因 西医学 中医学 Coloreetal polyps Etiology Western medicine Traditional Chinese medicine
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参考文献45

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