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腹膜透析治疗的现状及挑战 被引量:34

Peritoneal dialysis opportunity and challenge
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摘要 腹膜透析(PD)作为终末期肾病(ESRD)的一种治疗方法已在全世界得到广泛应用。尽管PD和血液透析(HD)患者预后相似,但PD发展仍远落后于HD。在发展中国家,PD得到了很好的发展;而发达国家,PD患者在透析人群中的比例却逐渐下降。中国目前已成为全球PD患者数量最多的国家,但仍存在一些因素阻碍PD在中国的发展。本文就全球及中国腹膜透析的现状及挑战进行综述。 Peritoneal dialysis (PD) as a method for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is widely used all over the world. Although PD and hemodialysis (HD) have been shown to produce similar outcomes, the development of PD lagged behind HD. PD is growing rapidly in developing countries but the proportion of all dialysis patients declined in developed countries. China has become the country with the largest number of PD patients in the world, while there are still some obstacles in the development of PD. The status and challenge of PD in globe and china are reviewed in this article.
出处 《肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期186-189,共4页 Chinese Journal of Nephrology,Dialysis & Transplantation
基金 国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAI09B04)(2015BAI12B05) 江苏省临床医学中心项目(BL2012007)
关键词 腹膜透析 现状 挑战 peritoneal dialysis status challenge
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