摘要
面对日益加剧的国际市场竞争,基于低要素成本比较优势的国内制造业在跨国公司对国内产业链的低端锁定和战略性隔绝机制作用下,亟待进行产业链整合与结构升级。本文围绕价值链和创新链,以制造业价值链升级和产业结构升级为目标,探讨制造业升级的内涵、影响因素与机制,同时构建模型对中东部地区制造业的升级能力与升级绩效进行实证分析。研究表明,制造企业可通过原有价值链深度嵌入、价值链上下游嵌入以及新价值链嵌入三种方式推动国内制造业在全球价值链嵌入环节的改变与升级,而某一地区制造业的升级能力与其产业资源投入水平密切相关,升级绩效则主要受产业结构与资源利用效率影响。
Faced with the increasingly fierce international market competition, it is urgently needed for domestic manufacturing industries with low factor cost comparative advantages to carry out indus- trial chain integration and structural upgrading, since the domestic industrial chain is locked at the lower end by the strategic isolating mechanisms of the transnational corporations. Aiming at the value chain upgrading and industrial structure upgrading of the manufacturing industries, this paper tries to discuss the connotation, influencing factors and mechanism of the upgrading of the manufacturing in- dustries in tcrrns of value chains and innovation chains. Meanwhile, it constructs an .evaluation model to conduct an empirical analysis of the upgrading capacity and upgrading performance of the manufac- turing industry in the mid-eastern China. The research result shows that there are three ways for man- ufacturing enterprises to promote the changing and upgrading of the domestic manufacturing industry in the embedding link of the global value chain, namely, deep embedding in the original value chain, up or down stream embedding in the value chain, and the new value chain embedding. The upgrad- ing capacity of manufacturing industry at a certain area is closely related to its industrial resources in- put, while the upgrading performance is mainly affected by industrial structure and resource use efficiency.
出处
《当代财经》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期97-105,共9页
Contemporary Finance and Economics
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"纵向议价能力视角下中国本土代工企业升级绩效实证研究:机制
测度与对策"(12YJC790054)
关键词
全球价值链
制造业升级
嵌入方式
中东部地区
woad： global value chain
manufacturing industry upgrading
embedded mode
mid-eastern China
