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思密达灌肠联合护理干预对小儿轮状病毒肠炎的应用研究 被引量:36

Study on application of smecta retention enema to infantile rotavirus enteritis and nursing intervention
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摘要 目的探讨思密达灌肠联合护理干预措施对小儿轮状病毒性肠炎的治疗效果。方法回顾性分析我院2012年3月-2014年3月收治的180例轮状病毒肠炎患儿临床资料,其中,2012年3月-2013年3月收治的90例均采用常规护理措施,记为对照组,2013年3月-2014年3月收治的90例均采用思密达灌肠联合护理干预措施,记为观察组,比较两组的临床疗效。结果经过治疗护理,观察组的总有效率为95.6%,明显高于对照组(P〈0.05),而且观察组的住院时间、退热时间、大便成形时间、患儿依从性和满意度等指标均明显优于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论采用思密达保留灌肠联合护理干预措施对小儿轮状病毒肠炎具有显著临床疗效,不但可有效改善患儿的临床症状和体征,而且还促进患儿快速退烧和停止腹泻,缩短住院时间。 Objective To explore the curative effect of smecta retention enema on infantile rotavirus enteritis and nursing intervention measures. Method,, A retrospective analysis was made on the clinical data about 180 children with rotavirus enteritis who were admitted to hospital to receive treatment from Mar. 2012 to Mar. 2014, among which, 90 ones admitted to our hospital from Mar. 2012 to Mar. 2013 were treated with conventional nursing measures and they constituted a control group, another 90 ones admitted to our hospital from Mar. 2013 to Mar. 2014 were treated with smecta retention enema combined with nursing intervention measures and constituted an observation group. The chnieal efficacy in the two groups was compared,Results After treatment and nursing, the overall efficacy in the observation group was 95.6%, significantly higher than that in the control group (P 〈 0.05), and the hospitalization time, fever removal time, stool forming time, the compliance and satisfaction of the patients in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion Smecta retention enema combined with nursing intervention measures has significant clinical effect on infantile rotavirus enteritis; it can improve the clinical symptoms and physical signs in children, promote a fast fever removal and diarrhea stop, and shorten the hospitalization time.
作者 王莉 王林中
出处 《西南国防医药》 CAS 2015年第5期503-505,共3页 Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China
关键词 思密达 小儿 轮状病毒 肠炎 疗效 smecta infantile rotavirus enteritis curative effect
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