摘要
文章首先对Underlay认知-中继协作(cognitive radio relay cooperation,CR-RC)系统信源和中继的功率分配问题进行了研究,获得了Underlay CR-RC系统信源、中继独立功率分配(independent power allocation,IPA)和联合功率分配(joint power allocation,JPA)方案,并给出了基于IPA和JPA的CR-RC系统的中断概率和各态历经容量的封闭解析解;其次通过对Underlay CR-RC系统中断性能的比较分析,提出了高频谱效率、高能量效率的混合Interweave-Underlay CR-RC方案。在该方案中,定义了主、从用户中断概率约束,充分考虑了主、从系统的服务质量(quality of service,Qo S),当即使从用户的发射功率为零,主系统的Qo S仍不能满足时,从用户以最大功率发送信号,无需考虑其对主用户的影响;当由于很强的主用户干扰,使得从用户的Qo S不能得到满足时,从用户不再发射信号,发信功率为零;当主、从系统的Qo S能够同时满足时,以Underlay模式工作。
In this paper,we first investigate the power allocation for the source and relay of Underlay cognitive radio relay cooperation（ CR-RC） systems,and present the independent power allocation（ IPA） and joint power allocation（ JPA）schemes. Then,with the IPA and JPA,the closed-form expressions of outage probability and ergodic capacity for Underlay CR-RC systems are achieved. Finally,through the comparison of outage performance,a hybrid Interweave-Underlay CRRC schemes is presented. In the presented hybrid Interweave-Underlay CR-RC scheme,by considering the quality of service（ Qo S） of both the primary users（ PUs） and secondary users（ SUs）,we define the constraint on the outage probability of primary and secondary systems. The main idea of the presented hybrid Interweave-Underlay CR-RC scheme is： 1） The SUs send its signals with maximum power under the case where the Qo S of PUs is not guaranteed even if the transmit power of SUs is zero. 2） The SUs do not transmit signal under the case where the outage probability of SUs is very high due to the severe interference from PUs. 3） When the Qo S of PUs and SUs is guaranteed simultaneously,the primary and secondary users work together by sharing spectrum.
出处
《信号处理》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第5期559-569,共11页
Journal of Signal Processing
基金
国家自然科学基金(61261015)
国家973课题(2013CB329104)
中国博士后科学基金第52批面上项目(2012M521105)
2013甘肃省杰出青年基金研究项目(1308RJDA007)
2014年度甘肃省属普通高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目
关键词
认知无线电
中继协作
中断概率约束
频谱效率
能量效率
cognitive radio
relay cooperation
outage constraint
spectrum efficiency
energy efficiency
