摘要
文艺的人民性问题的提出,是始于作家艺术家的创作与人民大众的关系,即作品中的普通民众的地位及作者对其所采取的态度。在社会主义之前的历史阶段上的文艺中,人民性的思想基础是人道主义;在社会主义历史阶段的人民性的思想基础是历史唯物主义。在中外古今的文艺史上以人道主义思想为出发点,对于人民的奋斗精神、理想愿望表现了支持意向,对于普通民众的悲苦命运、不幸遭遇表现了同情态度,都是人民性的表现。在社会主义的人民文艺的历史发展阶段上,与人民当家做主的历史地位相适应,坚持以人民为中心的创作导向,显现为新质的人民性,实现为与文艺的社会主义党性的一致性,是坚持社会主义文艺的方向保证。
The issue of a Fundamental Character of the People in literature and art is initiated from the relationship between the artists＇ creation and the people, i.e., the common people＇s positions in artistic works and the attitudes taken by the authors towards them. Humanitarianism is the ideological foundation in the period of pre-socialist literature and art while historical materialism takes the place in socialist literature and art. Humanitarianism taken as the starting point, creation direction centered on people＇s struggles ＆ wishes and sympathies shown for people on their bitterness and misfortunes are the manifestations of the Fundamental Character of the People in literature and art both ancient and modem, Chinese and foreign. In the development of socialist literature and art of the people, it is the adaptation of the historical positions of the people having decisive sayings, the artistic orientation of the people being the central themes, the Fundamental Character of the People being renewed and the realization of its conformity with the socialist Party＇s basic spirit that are the guarantees of insisting on socialist literature and art.
出处
《辽宁大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2015年第3期19-25,共7页
Journal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
辽宁省社会科学规划基金重点项目"中国特色马克思主义文学理论体系研究"(L12AZW001)
辽宁省社会科学规划基金重点项目"文艺人民性的创作导向研究"(L14AZW001)
关键词
人民性
社会主义文艺
创作导向
党性
伪人民性
the fundamental character of the people
socialist literature and art
the orientation of artistic creation, the Party＇s basic spirit
the fake character of the people
