摘要
在地域性备受关注的今天,建筑展现出不同的特点。在地域性的概念中,不仅社会文化因素对建筑有所限定,自然因素尤其是气候条件,对建筑设计与建造也有重要影响。这种影响的外在表现就是建筑表皮的差异性。该文通过对比京沪地区的地域气候特点,从建筑表皮的材料选择、形态特点及构造做法等方面入手,分析研究了两地的建筑实际案例,从中探寻建筑的表皮建造特点,并探讨基于不同地域气候条件下,两地建筑表皮的设计与建造策略。
Regionalism has attracted more and more attentions lately and increasing number of buildings have reflected distinguishing features. In the concept of regionalism, architecture is not only constrained by social and historical factors but also impacted by natural factors especially climate. These impacts showed obviously from the differences in the building skins. This article, through the comparison of the geographical features of the climate in Beijing and Shanghai regions, discussed the different aspects of the selection of materials, design and construction of building skins and conducted case study of the representative architectures in the two regions. It further analyzed the construction features of the building skins under different climate conditions.
出处
《华中建筑》
2015年第6期51-54,共4页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
北京市教委科技计划项目基金(编号:KM201510009009)
北方工业大学"优秀青年教师培养计划"项目资助
关键词
地域气候
建筑表皮
建造策略
Regional climate, Building skin, Construction strategy