摘要
汉语人物指称语通常以专有名词、普通名词和代词的形式出现,用于指称事件中的参与者。在功能语言学的语篇语义视角下,通过对兰卡斯特现代汉语语料库新闻报道语篇中汉语人物指称语的考察可以发现:从自然现实角度,汉语人物指称语可以概念化和范畴化参与者,同时构建主要活动与场景内容;就社会现实而言,通过指称语可以透视语言使用者和指称对象的身份和背景,洞悉说话者的情感和态度,折射被指称者的社会角色,构建被指称者的社会关系;作为交际符号,人物指称语的使用可以构筑交际的信道,传达语篇中新旧信息的分布状况。
Chinese personal references usually take the forms of proper nouns, common nouns and pronouns. From the perspective of discourse semantics of Australian SFL, by observing the data from LCMC_A, it is found that Chinese personal references have the function of categorizing participants and constructing major activities in terms of natural reality. In terms of social reality,personal references can help to see the identity and background of the speakers and the referents,and personal references can help to convey the speaker＇s feelings and attitudes,reflect change of social roles and construct the referent＇s social relations. As signs of communication, personal references can help to convey the channel of communication and the distribution of given information and new information.
出处
《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期148-152,共5页
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(12BYY008)
吉林省社会科学基金项目(基地项目)(2014JD18
2014JD22)
关键词
汉语人物指称语
语篇语义视角
自然现实
社会现实
符号现实
Chinese Personal References
Discourse Semantics
Natural Reality
Social Reality
Semiotic Reality
