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耳穴埋豆联合腹部按摩改善维持性血液透析患者便秘的临床护理 被引量:12

The Clinical Nursing of Seed-embedding at Otopoints Combined with Abdominal Massage to Improve Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients with Constipation
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摘要 目的探讨耳穴埋豆联合腹部按摩改善维持性血液透析患者便秘的临床护理体会。方法将50例维持性血液透析便秘患者中便秘的患者采用随机数字表法随机分为两组,两组均采用常规护理措施,治疗组25例在常规护理措施的基础上,采用耳穴埋豆联合腹部按摩治疗,治疗疗程均为4周。结果治疗组治疗便秘总有效率为88%,对照组为56%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组治疗后排便次数增加,排便时间缩短,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过耳穴埋豆联合腹部按摩治疗维持性血液透析患者的便秘简单易行、实用性强,可作为防治维持性血液透析患者便秘的护理手段,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To explore the clinical experience of s eed-embedding at otopoints combined with abdominal massage to improve maintenance hemodialysis patients with constipation. Methods 50 cases of maintenance hemodialysis patients with constipation were ran-domly divided into two groups by random number table method. The two groups were given routine nursing care. In the treatment group,the 25 cases were given the therapy of seed-embedding at otopoints combined with abdominal massage. The course of treatment was 4weeks. Results The total effective rate was 88% in the treatment of constipation in the treatment group, and 56 % in the control group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P〈0.05). After treatment, the frequency of defecation was increased,and the defecation time was shortening in the treatment group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P〈0.05). Conclusion Using the treatment of seed-embedding at otopoints combined with abdominal massage to improve maintenance hemodialysis patients with constipation is simple and practical. This therapy can be used as a nursing measures for the prevention and the control of maintenance hemodialysis patients with constipation, and is worthy of clinical promotion.
出处 《中国中医药现代远程教育》 2015年第5期125-126,共2页 Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
关键词 耳穴埋豆 按摩 血液透析 便秘 seed-embedding at otopoints massage hemodialysis constipation
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