摘要
目的通过固体和液体联合培养的方法 ,提高试验准确性,更好地反映药物敏感性。方法把待检标本同时在固体培养基上和液体药敏检测培养基上接种后,统计支原体的检出率并对药敏结果进行分析。结果 1 570例支原体培养中阳性590例,占37.6%;其中,解脲支原体(Uu)482例,人型支原体(Mh)25例,Uu与Mh混合感染83例,药敏方面3种类型的支原体感染均对交沙霉素、米诺环素、强力霉素敏感性较高,而对大环内酯类和喹诺酮类抗菌药物出现比较明显的耐药。结论东莞地区泌尿生殖系感染主要以Uu为主,其次是Uu和Mh引起的混合感染,单独Mh感染较少,而且三者对抗菌药物的敏感性存在一定的差异。
Objective To improve the experimental accuracy and present the sensitivity to drugs through the solid culture meth‐od combined the liquid susceptibility test .Methods The inspected samples were did mycoplasma solid and liquid culture test at the same time .Mycoplasma detection rate and drug susceptibility results were analyzed .Results There were 590 samples with positive results in 1 570 cases for mycoplasma cultures ,accounting for 37 .6% ,482 samples with Ureaplasma urealyticum （Uu） positive ,25 samples with Mycoplasma hominis （Mh） positive ,83 samples with both Uu and Mh positive .The antimicrobial susceptibility test （AST ） results showed the three groups were all highly sensitive to josamycin ,minocycline and doxycycline ,and had obvious drug‐resistance to macrolides antibiotics and 4‐quinolones .Conclusion The genitourinary infections in Dongguan were mainly caused by Uu ,followed by mixed infection with UU and Mh ,and few caused by Mh .The sensitivities to antibiotics were different for the three types of mycoplasma infection .
出处
《国际检验医学杂志》
CAS
2015年第11期1557-1558,1560,共3页
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
关键词
解脲支原体
人型支原体
泌尿生殖道
耐药性
ureaplasma urealyticum
mycoplasma hominis
genitourinary tract
drug resistance
