摘要
2011年对河南灵宝市西坡遗址的发掘,发现庙底沟类型大型半地穴房址F107和被叠压其下的F108。F107室内面积169平方米,建筑过程包括在F108的基础上修整半地穴坑体、挖柱槽、立柱、夯打半地穴墙体、建造火塘和铺设居住面等,出有少量陶器、石器和兽骨。F108面积与F107相似,均指向聚落的中心广场。
In the seventh excavation to the Xipo Site in Lingbao City in 2011, the large-sized semi- subterranean house foundation F107 and another one （numbered as F108） superimposed by it were found. The internal area of F107 was about 169 sq m, and the orientation of the doorway was 198° . The construction process of F107 roughly included the trimming of the semi-subterranean house body, digging post ditches, erecting posts, ramming the walls, building the hearth, paving the living floor, etc. The size of F108 was similar to that of F107 while the orientation of the doorway was 295° , pointing to the central square of the settlement as that of F105 and F106 excavated earlier did. From F1071 a few potteries, stone implements and animal bones were unearthed. The excavation of these two large-sized house foundations provided new data for the understandings to the construction process and designing evolution of the large-sized architectures in the Xipo settlement.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期3-16,共14页
Archaeology
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“河南灵宝西坡遗址综合研究”(12&ZD196)内容
“中华文明探源工程及相关文物保护技术研究”资助
关键词
西坡遗址
庙底沟类型
房址
聚落
布局
Xipo Site Miaodigou Type House Foundations Settlements Layouts
