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鼻腔扩容术对口咽平面以上阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的疗效分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨鼻腔扩容术对阻塞平面位于口咽部以上的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)的临床疗效。方法收集经多导睡眠监测(PSG)确诊为OSAHS的患者40例,阻塞平面均在口咽部以上。采用鼻腔扩容术,针对鼻中隔、下鼻甲、中鼻甲、钩突、鼻窦及腺样体等不同部位的病变分别进行处理。通过对比患者手术前后PSG检查结果以及症状视觉模拟量表(VAS)和Epworth嗜睡量表(ESS)评分,评估鼻腔扩容术对OSAHS的疗效。全部40例患者有37例(92.5%)完成了手术及术后随访。结果 37例患者中,临床症状改善总有效率为81.1%,其中治愈8.1%、显效37.8%、有效35.1%。术后6个月PSG检查结果AHI和LSaO_2,以及VAS和ESS评分与术前相比较,均有显著改变,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论鼻腔扩容手术对阻塞平面位于口咽部以上的OSAHS患者有明显疗效,术后主观症状和客观评价指标均有显著性改变。
出处 《中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志》 2015年第2期122-124,共3页 Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology in Integrative Medicine
基金 江苏省昆山市科技局社会发展项目(KS1350)
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参考文献11

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