摘要
目的讨论经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP)治疗高危前列腺增生症(BPH)围术期的护理方法。方法对行TURP术治疗的198例高危BPH患者,给予充分术前准备、手术耐受力评估、控制手术时间。术后严密观察生命体征变化,积极防御水中毒等并发症。膀胱冲洗,及时处理膀胱经痉挛,以及出院后健康指导。结果 198例患者均接受TURP术,术后排尿通畅,无严重并发症发生,痊愈出院。结论对行TURP术高危患者施以精心围手术期护理,可使患者平稳安全地度过围手术期,减少术后并发症,缩短患者住院时间,加快患者康复。
Objective To discuss the nursing method for 198 patients with high risk prostatic hyperplasia by transurethral prostatic resection （TURP） during preoperative period. Methods 198 patients with high risk benign prostatic hyperplasia （BPH） to be treated with TURP were fully prepared before operation. Surgery tolerance was evaluated, and operation time was controlled. Changes of vital signs were closely observed after the operation, and the complications such as water intoxication were actively prevented. Patients were given bladder irrigation, timely treatment of bladder spasm, as well as health guidance after being discharged. Results All the 198 patients who received TURP had normal urination after operation, without any serious surgery complications. All recovered and got discharged. Conclusion Taking good care of patients with TURP during preoperative period can make them safely pull this time, complication reduced, the length of hospital stay shortened, and rehabilitation accelerated.
出处
《辽宁医学院学报》
CAS
2015年第3期98-99,共2页
Journal of Liaoning Medical University (LNMU) Bimonthly
关键词
前列腺增生症
高危
经尿道前列腺电切术
围手术期
护理
prostatic hyperplasia
high risk
transurethral prostatic resection （TURP）
preoperative period
nursing
