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Mass production of Co3O4@CeO2 core@shell nanowires for catalytic CO oxidation 被引量:4

Mass production of Co3O4@CeO2 core@shell nanowires for catalytic CO oxidation
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摘要 In this study, Co3O4@CeO2 core@shell nanowires were successfully prepared via thermal decomposition of Co(CO3)0.5(OH).0.11H2O@CeO2 core@shell nanowire precursors. As a CO oxidation catalyst, Co3O4@CeO2 shows remarkably enhanced catalytic performance compared to Co3O4 nanowires and CeO2 nanoparticles (NPs), indicating obvious synergistic effects between the two components. It also suggests that the CeO2 shell coating can effectively prevent Co3O4 nanowires from agglomerating, hence effecting a substantial improvement in the structural stability of the Co3O4 catalyst. Furthermore, the fabrication of the welbdisperse4 core@shell structure results in a maximized interface area between Co3O4 and CeO2, as well as a reduced Co3O4 size, which may be responsible for the enhanced catalytic activity of Co3O4@CeO2. Further examination revealed that CO oxidation may occur at the interface of Co3O4 and CeO2. The influence of calcination temperatures and the component ratio between Co3O4 and CeO2 were then investigated in detail to determine the catalytic performance of Co3O4@CeO2 core@shell nanowires, the best of which was obtained by calcination at 250 ℃ for 3 h with a Ce molar concentration of about 38.5%. This sample achieved 100% CO conversion at a reduced temperature of 160 ℃. More importantly, more than 2.5 g of the Co3O4@CeO2 core@shell nanowires were produced in one pot by this simple process, which may be beneficial for practical applications as automobile-exhaust gas-treatment catalysts. 在这研究,公司 <sub>3</sub > O <sub>4</sub>@CeO<sub>2</sub> core@shell nanowires 成功地经由公司的热分解被准备(公司 <sub>3</sub>)<sub>0.5</sub>(OH)
出处 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第6期1944-1955,共12页 纳米研究(英文版)
基金 This work was supported by the financial aid from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 91122030, 51272249, 21210001, 21221061 and 21401186), and the National Key Basic Research Program of China (No. 2014CB643802).
关键词 Co3O4@CeO2 core@shell NANOWIRES CO oxidation synergistic effects 四氧化三钴 氧化催化剂 CO氧化 氧化铈 纳米线 大规模生产 Co3O4 CeO2
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