摘要
目的:探讨社会支持评定量表在迷走性晕厥(VVS)患者使用的价值。方法:采用肖水源编制的"社会支持评定量表(SSRS)",对门诊或住院患者中的200例VVS患者进行调查,在我院体检中心抽取100名正常人作为对照(正常对照组)。结果:迷走性晕厥患者社会支持各项得分及总分均显著低于正常人[(33.50±8.64)分比(37.22±9.15)分](P<0.05或<0.01);与男性患者相比,女性患者在主观支持[(17.63±6.72)分比(18.62±7.56)分]、支持利用度[(7.51±2.26)分比(8.92±2.82)分]及总体社会支持[(34.32±10.61)分比(36.79±7.86)分]方面得分显著增加,但客观支持[(9.28±4.15)分比(8.37±3.49)分]得分显著减少(P<0.05或<0.01);与中老年组比较,青年组患者的主观支持[(17.08±6.34)分比(19.51±6.73)分]及总体社会支持[(33.18±10.74)分比(36.87±8.73)分]方面显著增加,但支持利用度[(8.47±2.60)分比(7.53±1.95)分]显著减少(P<0.05或<0.01)。结论:社会支持评估有助于迷走性晕厥患者的个体化诊疗,提高其生活质量。
Objective:To explore the value of social support rating scale using in patients with vasovagal syncope (VVS) .Methods:Social support rating scale (SSRS) established by XIAO Shui-yuan was used .A total of 200 VVS patients were collected from inpatients and outpatients and they received social support status investigation ,another 100 normal people were collected from our physical examination center were regarded as control (normal control group) .Results:Compared with normal control group ,there were significant reductions in scores of each item and total score of social support [ (37.22 ± 9.15) scores vs .(33.50 ± 8.64) scores] in VVS group ,P〈0.05 or 〈0.01 ;compared with male patients ,there were significant rise in scores of subjective support [ (17.63 ± 6.72) scores vs . (18.62 ± 7.56) scores] ,utilization of support [ (7.51 ± 2.26) scores vs .(8.92 ± 2.82) scores] and total social sup-port [(34.32 ± 10.61) scores vs .(36.79 ± 7.86) scores] ,and significant reduction in objective support score [(9.28 ± 4.15) scores vs .(8.37 ± 3.49) scores] in female patients , P〈0.05 or 〈0.01;compared with middle-aged and aged group ,there were significant rise in scores of subjective support [ (17.08 ± 6.34) scores vs .(19.51 ± 6.73) scores] and total social support [(33.18 ± 10.74) scores vs .(36.87 ± 8.73) scores] ,and significant reduction in uti-lization of support score [ (8.47 ± 2.60) scores vs .(7.53 ± 1.95) scores] in young group ,P〈0.05 or 〈0.01. Con-clusion:Social support assessment is help to perform individualized diagnosis and therapy for patients with vasovagal syncope ,and help to improve their quality of life .
出处
《心血管康复医学杂志》
CAS
2015年第3期249-252,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine