摘要
目的分析和对比中药保留灌肠和地西泮预防小儿热性惊厥的疗效。方法将100例患儿随机分为两组各50例,治疗组采用中药保留灌肠,对照组采用口服地西泮,观察两组患儿治疗后24、48 h惊厥再发频率,对比两组临床疗效。结果患儿治疗后24、48 h惊厥再发例数和惊厥总再发率治疗组均低于对照组(P<0.01)。患儿治疗后4周和12周脑电图异常率治疗组均低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论中药保留灌肠治疗小儿热性惊厥再发具有显著效果,可减少热性惊厥再发频率,疗效显著。
Objective: To explore the treatment for children in febrile convulsion with traditional Chinese medicine with the analysis and comparison of Chinese medicine retention enema and diazepam. Methods: 100 cases of febrile convulsion in children were randomly divided into 2 groups. 50 cases in the treatment group were treated with TCM retention enema. The 50 cases in the control group were treated with diazepam pills. The clini- cal effect of both groups was analyzed with the convulsion recurrent frequency after 24,48,72 hours' treatment. Results: Patients of recurrent convulsion and the total recurrent rate in treatment group were lower than that in control group after 24 and 48 hours. The difference was statistically significant (P〈 0.01 ). The abnormal rate of EEG in the treatment group was lower than that of the control group after treatment for 4 weeks and 12 weeks. The difference was statistically significant (P 〈 0.01). Conclusion: Retention enema with traditional Chinese Medicine shows a good effect of the treatment on febrile convulsion in children. It can reduce the recurrent febrile convulsion frequency and the curative effect is remarkable.
出处
《中国中医急症》
2015年第6期1070-1072,共3页
Journal of Emergency in Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
广东省广州市番禺区科信局科研资助项目(2013-Z03-11)
关键词
小儿热性惊厥
中药
保留灌肠
治疗效果
Children with febrile convulsion
Traditional Chinese medicine
Retention enema
Therapeutic effect