摘要
孟子要求了解自然规律,遵循自然规律,做到"与天地同流";对待自然万物,要求坚持"仁民爱物"的有等差的生态伦理,即以人为本的和谐生态观;对自然资源的保护和消费,则主张以时养物、以时取物,适度取物不尽物,以使人与自然和谐共存、永续发展。
Mencius requires that people should understand and obey the natural law, and then be the same with the heaven and earth. As to the natural creatures, we should insist upon the ecological ethic of variant'treating people well and loving things', which is the harmonious ecological outlook of people oriented. As to the natural resource protection and consumption, Mencius insists that both cultivating and using natural resource should be in a suitable time ,and that consumption of natural resource should be in moderate amount so as not to exhaust it. In this way,people and nature can harmoniously co-exist and enjoy a forever sustainable development. These ecological thoughts are meaningful to today' s construction of ecological civilization.
出处
《哈尔滨学院学报》
2015年第5期8-10,共3页
Journal of Harbin University
基金
广西师范大学2012年博士科研启动项目
上海市哲学社会科学规划课题
课题编号:2012EKS002
广西师范大学教育发展基金会项目
项目编号:EDF2013010
关键词
孟子
生态观
人与自然
以人为本
Mencius
ecological view
man and nature
man-centered philosophy