摘要
目的 探讨间苯三酚联合补佳乐应用于绝经后妇女嵌顿宫内节育器取出术中的疗效。方法 选择绝经后经历取器失败1~3次的妇女317例,随机将其分成3组。A组口服补佳乐(2 mg qd),连服5 d后手术,术前10 min宫颈2点、10点局部注射间苯三酚共40 mg。B组单纯口服补佳乐(2 mg qd),连服5 d后手术。C组术前10 min宫颈2点、10点局部注射间苯三酚共40 mg。观察3组节育器取出术中疼痛程度及宫颈软化程度。结果 A组宫颈软化程度分别和B组、C组比较差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。A组患者疼痛程度分别和B组、C组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论在绝经后妇女宫内节育器嵌顿取出术前应用间苯三酚配伍补佳乐,不但能提高宫颈软化程度,还能减轻患者的痛苦,增加取器的成功率,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the curative effects of phloroglucin combined with progynova in postmenopausal women with cmbedcd IUDs removal operation. Methods 317 postmenopausal women who experienced 1-3 times failure of IUDs removal operations were randomly divided into three groups. Patients in group A took progynova (2 mg qd) orally, and served it for 5 days before the operation, and then locally injected phloroglucin 40 mg at cervical 2 points, 10 points, 10min before the operation. Patients in group B was only treated with progynova (2 mg qd) orally, and served for 5 days before operation. In group C, we only administered phloroglucin 40 mg at cervical 2 points, 10 points, 10min before the operation. The observation index were the degree of pain and cervical softening degree during the IUD removal operation. Results The cervical softening degree in group A had statistically differences than that in group B and group C respectively (P〈0.05). Among the three groups, the degree of pain in group A showed statistically differences than that in group B and group C(P〈 0.05). Conclusion The application of phloroglucin combined with progynova on postmenopausal women during embedded IUDs removal operation can not only improve the cervical softening degree, but also can relieve the pain of patients, and increase the success rate, which is worthy for clinical distribution.
出处
《医学研究与教育》
CAS
2015年第3期48-51,共4页
Medical Research and Education
关键词
绝经妇女
嵌顿节育器取出术
间苯三酚
补佳乐
Postmenopausal women
embedded IUDs removal operation
phloroglucin
progynova