摘要
从环境技术创新的角度,将企业的环境效益与经济效益有机联系,重点研究环境技术创新对环境效益和经济效益的作用机制。首先对环境技术创新的相关研究进行综述,鉴别出环境技术创新的选择,即环境要素改变、环境子系统改变和环境系统创新。然后通过案例研究,提出环境驱动的企业技术创新与技术创新驱动的企业环境效益提高之间存在链式互动关系的理论观点,建立了环境技术创新对环境效益和经济效益的作用机制的概念模型。依据该模型,提出要实现环境效益与经济效益的"互利双赢",必须超越现有的生产技术系统,而不仅仅是对现有技术系统进行局部改善。
From the perspective of eco‐innovation ,this paper connects environmental performance with economic performance of enterprise ,and analyzes the effect mechanism of eco‐innovation on environmental and economic performance of enterprise.Firstly ,it reviews the related litera‐ture on eco‐innovation ,and points out three eco‐innovation choices ,namely environmental factor change ,subsystem change and system innova‐tion.Through the case study ,it considers that there is a virtuous circal relationship between environment‐driven innovation and innovation‐driven environmental performance ,and constructs the conceptual model on the effect mechanism of eco‐innovation on environmental performance and e‐conomic performance.According to this model ,it proposes that to realize the win‐win of environmental and economic performance ,it is necessary for enterprises to go beyond the existing production technology system ,rather than to improve them partly .
出处
《技术经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期18-23,30,共7页
Journal of Technology Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"企业环境知识管理及其对环境绩效和经济绩效关系的作用机理研究"(71272188)
关键词
环境技术创新
环境效益
经济效益
eco-innovation
environmental performance
economic performance