摘要
油田企业的石油勘探、生产过程中,会对周边地质环境造成一定影响,需要开展地质环境保护与恢复治理工作。滩涂油田由于其地理位置的特殊性,其矿山地质环境保护治理方案也有所不同。以笔架岭油田为例,滩涂油田生产对地质环境的影响主要体现在对土地资源的影响,对地下水资源和水质的影响以及对浅海滩涂水土环境的影响三个方面。针对三种地质环境影响,提出开展地下水资源监测,滩涂水土环境的监测以及拆除采油平台、微生物修复生态环境以及芦苇种植等措施。做好滩涂油田地质环境保护与恢复治理工作。
For Oilfield enterprises,they carry out the worK of oil exploitation and producing and cause some influences on the surrounding geological environment,so the geological environment protection and management will be done. Because of Tidal Flats oilfield’s special geographical position,their mine geological environment influence and protection scheme is dif-ferent from others. In Bijialing Oilfield as an example,the main influence factors of geological environment caused by oil pro-duction are land resource,groundwater resource and quality,water and soil environment on the beach. For the above issues, the paper puts forward the proper control measures which are including groundwater monitoring,water and soil environment monitoring on the beach,demolition of oil platform,microbial remediation of ecological environment and reed planting in order to do well with the worK of geological environment of oilfield on Tidal Flats and reusing management.
出处
《地下水》
2015年第3期65-68,共4页
Ground water
关键词
滩涂油田
地质环境影响
地质环境保护与恢复治理
Oilfield on Tidal Flats
geological environment influence
geological environment protection and reusing man-agement
